![]() The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. įunding: This research was supported by the Singapore Ministry of Education ( ) Tier 1 grant (M4011102.040) awarded to J.D., and grants (M58100050 and M4011089) from College of Humanities, Arts & Social Sciences at Nanyang Technological University ( ) to A.H.D.C. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: All data files are available at. Received: JAccepted: JanuPublished: February 11, 2016Ĭopyright: © 2016 Mohan et al. (2016) Effect of Subliminal Lexical Priming on the Subjective Perception of Images: A Machine Learning Approach. ![]() The highest classification rates of 95.0% and 70.0% obtained respectively for average-trial binary classifier and average-trial multi-class further emphasize that the ERPs encode information about the different kinds of primes.Ĭitation: Mohan DM, Kumar P, Mahmood F, Wong KF, Agrawal A, Elgendi M, et al. ![]() In addition, machine learning algorithms such as support vector machines (SVMs), and AdaBoost classifiers were applied to infer the prime affect type from the ERPs. The consistent results obtained confirmed the overall priming effect on participants’ explicit ratings. The acquired EEGs were examined to assess the difference in brain activity associated with the three different conditions. Statistical tests such as repeated measures ANOVAs and two-tailed paired-samples t-tests were performed to measure significant differences in the likability ratings among the three prime affect types the results showed a strong shift in the likeness judgment for the images in the positively primed condition compared to the other two. Participants were instructed to rate how much they like the stimuli images, on a 7-point Likert scale, after being subliminally exposed to masked lexical prime words that exhibit positive, negative, and neutral connotations with respect to the images. The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of subliminal priming in terms of the perception of images influenced by words with positive, negative, and neutral emotional content, through electroencephalograms (EEGs). ![]()
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